门诊西药房不合理用药处方分析及处理对策

Analysis and Countermeasure of Outpatient Pharmacy in Inrational Prescription

目的探究门诊西药房不合理用药处方并设计应对策略。方法以本院门诊西药房2015年06月—2016年06月开出的987份处方为对照组,于2016年07月开始实施处方干预,以此时间点之后开出的1108份处方为实验组,探析解决门诊西药房不合理用药处方问题的解决办法。结果 (1)门诊西药房不合理用药处方问题主要包括配伍问题、用药问题、药理问题、溶媒问题、重复问题;(2)实验组内存在的不合理用药的处方数量明显少于对照组,两组比较差异显著(P<0.05),有统计学意义。结论处方干预能够有效的降低门诊西药房不合理用药处方问题的发生,对于促进门诊西药房处方发展意义巨大。

Objective To explore the prescriptions of irrational drug use in outpatient pharmacy and to design the coping strategies. Methods The 987 prescriptions issued in our hospital outpatient pharmacy in 2015 06-2016 06 months were used as the control group. In July 2016,the prescription intervention was started. The 1108 prescriptions after that were selected as the experimental group,and the solutions to the problem of irrational prescriptions in the outpatient dispensary were analyzed. Results(1)Outpatient pharmacy prescription medication unreasonable problems mainly including compatibility problems,medication problems,problems,problems,pharmacological solvent repeated problems;(2)the number of prescriptions of irrational drug use in the experimental group was significantly less than the control group,significant difference between the two groups,P<0.05,was statistically significant. Conclusion Prescription intervention can effectively reduce the occurrence of irrational drug use prescription in Western pharmacy of outpatient clinic,which is of great significance for promoting the development of Western pharmacy prescription in outpatient clinic.