心理因素对急性心肌梗死患者临床心电图的影响分析

Analysis of Influence of Psychological Factors on Clinical Electrocardiogram in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

目的分析心理因素对临床心电图改变产生的影响。方法以40例急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者为研究样本,将其分为2组,每组20例。对照组仅进行常规内科治疗。研究组在进行常规治疗的基础上,推行心理行为干预措施。检测两组患者干预前后的SAS、SDS及心电图,分析干预结果。结果干预前,病患SAS、SDS分数无明显差异,干预后,对照组相比,观察组改善更为显著。观察组临床治疗结果好于对照组(P<0.05).观察组心电图指标改善情况好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 AMI患者治疗期间心理问题较多。开展心理干预,可改善心电图,促进疾病转归,值得推广。

Objective To analyze the impact of psychological factors on the clinical electrocardiogram(ECG)changes in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods Forty cases of AMI were selected and divided into two groups,20 cases in each group. The control group were given regular medical treatment. The observation group were given addional psychological behavior intervention measures. Analysis of intervention results,SAS,SDS scores and ECG were recorded and compared between groups. Results Before intervention,the two group patient has no obvious difference,after the intervention,compared to the control group,the observation group improved more significantly(P<0.05). The clinical treatment result was better than the control group(P<0.05). ECG improved better than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusions There are psychological problems in AMI patients during treatment period. Psychological intervention can improve the ECG and promote disease outcome,which is worth promoting.