儿童急性腹痛的临床诊断与处理

Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute Apain in Infants and Young Children

目的探讨儿童急性腹痛的临床诊断及治疗处理。方法对本院接诊的167例0~14岁腹痛病例的临床诊断、治疗方法进行总结,观测诊断与治疗结果。结果 167例患儿中,11例腹外疾病,156例腹内疾病,未出现误诊、漏诊、死亡病例,经处理后患者均痊愈。结论引起儿童腹痛的病因非常复杂,把握诊断要点,结合诊断结果实施对症处理,可保证治疗效果,降低患儿痛苦。

Objective To investigate the clinical diagnosis and treatment of acute abdominal pain in children.Methods The clinical diagnosis and treatment of 167 cases of abdominal pain patients aged 0-14 years admitted to our hospital were summarized,the results of diagnosis and treatment were observed.Results Among the 167 children,11 cases were extra-abdominal disease and there were no misdiagnosed cases in the 156 patients with intra-abdominal disease,as well as missed diagnosis or death.All patients recovered after treatment.Conclusions The cause of abdominal pain in children is very complicated.The main points of diagnosis and implement the symptomatic treatment in combination with the diagnosis results should be grasped to ensure the therapeutic effect and reduce the suffering of children.