系统护理干预对电子腹腔镜下手术治疗胆囊结石围术期患者的临床效果

Clinical Effect of Perioperative Systematic Nursing Intervention on Patients with Cholecystolithiasis Undergoing Laparoscopic Surgery

目的研究系统护理干预对电子腹腔镜下手术治疗胆囊结石围术期患者的临床效果。方法选取2013年12月—2016年12月本院收治的胆囊结石患者中抽选97例经电子腹腔镜下临床手术治疗者,随机分为实验组(48例)和对照组(49例),均采取常规基础护理,其中实验组增施系统干预护理,对比两组护理后的临床效果。结果实验组住院时间、术后首次进食时间、首次活动时间、首次如厕时间,均早于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);实验组并发症率、止痛药应用率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组依从性高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在围术期对将行电子腹腔镜术的胆囊结石患者实施系统护理干预,可取得优质效果,值得推广。

Objective To study the clinical effect of systematic nursing intervention on patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy for perioperative period.Methods From December 2013 to December 2016,97 gallstone patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery in our hospital were selected as the research object,and randomly divided into the experimental group(48 cases)and control group(49 cases),all given routine nursing,the experimental group were applied systematic intervention nursing.The clinical effect was compared between groupsafter nursing.Results The hospitalization time,the time of the first feeding,the first time of the activity,the first time to the toilet of the experimental group were earlier than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01);the complication rate of the experimental group and the rate of the analgesic application were all low In the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The compliance of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions During the perioperative period,systematic nursing intervention in patients with electronic laparoscopic cholecystolithiasis can achieve good results and is worthy of popularization.