1781例风湿免疫科病种构成及相关因素分析

Analysis of 1781 Rheumatology Diseases and Related Factors

目的分析本院住院风湿免疫系统疾病构成变化。方法收集2012年8月—2017年8月5年来呼伦贝尔市人民医院风湿免疫科住院患者病案资料,整理录入电子表格并进行统计分析。结果确诊风湿免疫科疾病共1781例,住院患者逐年增多。1781例患者中类风湿关节炎最多。类风湿关节炎、骨关节炎、系统性红斑狼疮和干燥综合征有明显增加趋势(P<0.01)。1781例患者中,男492例,女1289例,男女之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论近3年来住院病例数逐渐增多;住院患者排在前五位的疾病分别为:类风湿关节炎,脊柱关节病(强直性脊柱炎,银屑病关节炎,未分化关节炎),骨质疏松,骨关节炎,系统性红斑狼疮,其次是结缔组织病,痛风,干燥综合征,重叠综合征。

Objective To analyze the change of constitution of rheumatoid immune system in our hospital. Methods The medical records of inpatients admitted to the Department of Rheumatology and Immunologyof People's Hospital of Hulun Beir City during the five-year period from August 2012 to August 2016 were collected and the electronic forms were collected and analyzed statistically. Results A total of 1781 cases of rheumatoid immune diseases diagnosed,hospitalized patients increased year by year. Of the 1781 patients,the most were rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis,osteoarthritis,systemic lupus erythematosus and Sjogren's syndrome increased significantly(P<0.01). Among 1781 patients,there were 492 males and 1289 females,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The number of inpatients in the past three years has gradually increased;the top five inpatients are rheumatoid arthritis,spondyloarthropathies(ankylosing spondylitis,psoriatic arthritis,undifferentiated arthritis),bone mass osteoporosis,osteoarthritis,systemic lupus erythematosus,followed by:connective tissue disease,gout,Sjogren's syndrome,overlap syndrome.