多重耐药菌感染患者的护理对策分析与研究

Nursing Countermeasures and Analysis of Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Infection

目的研究多重耐药菌感染的护理对策,分析护理效果。方法选取2016年8月—2017年8月本院检出的多重耐药菌感染的患者80例,根据入院时间将其平均分为常规组和干预组,各40例。常规组给予常规隔离、消毒等常规护理措施,干预组实施综合护理干预,在常规组基础上增加健康教育、心理支持、用药护理和护理防范等。观察两组患者的病菌清除时间、住院时间及对护理的满意度。结果干预组患者的病菌清除时间和住院时间均短于常规组(P<0.05)。干预组患者对护理程序、护理态度、护理技术与能力、健康指导及护理效果的满意度评分均高于常规组(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预应用于多重耐药菌感染患者价值高,可提高临床治疗效果,提升患者的满意度,效果显著。

Objective To study the nursing strategies of multiple drug-resistant bacterial infections and to analyze the nursing effects. Methods Eighty patients with multiple drug-resistant bacterial infections were detected in our hospital from August 2016 to August 2017. They were divided equally into routine group and intervention group according to the time of admission. The routine group was given routine nursing measures such as isolation and disinfection. The intervention group was given comprehensive nursing intervention,and health education,psychological support,medication care and nursing prevention were added to the routine group. Two groups of patients were observed bacteria clearance time,length of stay and nursing satisfaction. Results The clearance time and hospital stay of patients in the intervention group were shorter than those in the conventional group(P<0.05). The satisfaction scores of nursing intervention,nursing attitude,nursing skills and ability,health guidance and nursing effect in intervention group were higher than those in routine group(P<0.05). Conclusion The comprehensive nursing intervention applied to patients with multiple drugresistant bacterial infections is of high value,which can improve the clinical therapeutic effect and improve the patient's satisfaction with a significant effect.