胫腓骨近关节骨折实施T型AO外固定架的治疗效果

Clinical Effect of T Type AO External Fixator in Patients with Proximal Tibia and Fibula Fracture

目的探究胫腓骨近关节骨折患者实施T型AO外固定架治疗的临床效果。方法选取2014年11月—2017年10月在本院进行治疗的胫腓骨近关节骨折患者50例,分为对照组与实验组,各25例。对照组使用常规外固定支架医治,实验组实施T型AO外固定架医治。对比两组胫腓骨近关节骨折的术后关节功能优良率,并分析两组的住院时间、骨折愈合时间以及并发症发生的情况。结果实验组关节功能优良率明显高于对照组,住院时间、骨折愈合时间均显著短于对照组,并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对于胫腓骨近关节骨折,实施T型AO外固定架治疗可促进其关节功能恢复,缩短骨折愈合时间。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of T type AO external fixator in the treatment of tibiofibular fractures. Methods Fifty patients with proximal tibiofibular fractures treated in our hospital from November 2014 to October 2017 were selected and divided into control group and experimental group,with 25 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional external fixator,and the experimental group was treated with T-type AO external fixator. The excellent rate of postoperative joint function of two groups of tibiofibular and articular fractures was compared. The length of hospital stay,fracture healing time and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The excellent and good rate of joint function in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group. The length of stay and fracture healing were significantly shorter in the experimental group than in the control group. The incidence of complications was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion For tibiofibular articular fractures,T type AO external fixator can promote the recovery of joint function and shorten the healing time of fractures.