家庭护理干预对小儿风湿免疫继发糖尿病的应用效果

Effect of Family Nursing Intervention on Secondary Diabetes in Children with Rheumatic Immunity

目的探讨家庭护理干预小儿风湿免疫继发糖尿病的效果。方法选取本院于2015年1月—2016年1月收治的风湿免疫继发糖尿病患儿共60例,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组30例。两组患儿均予以基础药物治疗以及基础护理,此外,观察组加行家庭护理干预模式。比较两组患儿的护理情况、家属满意度以及糖化血红蛋白指标。结果观察组护理后的Hb A1c指标为(6.5%±1.4)%,对照组为(7.6%±1.5)%,观察组患儿的饮食情况、遵医嘱情况以及自我监测指标均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿家属满意度优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论将家庭护理干预模式应用于风湿免疫继发糖尿病患儿中,能够有效改善糖化血红蛋白指标,改善患儿家属的满意度。

Objective To investigate the effect of home-care intervention on children with diabetes mellitus and to evaluate its clinical value. Methods A total of 60 children with diabetes admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to January 2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,30 in each group. The two groups of children were treated with basic drugs as well as basic nursing. On this basis,the intervention group and the family nursing intervention model. The two groups of children with nursing care,family satisfaction and glycosylated hemoglobin index were compared between groups. Results The index of Hb A1 c in the observation group was(6.5±1.4)% and that in the control group was(7.6±1.5)%. The diet,compliance and self-monitoring index in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05). statistical significance;the satisfaction of family members in observation group was better than that in control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Applying home-care intervention model to children with diabetes can effectively improve the indexes of Hb A1 c,improve the satisfaction of family members and promote clinical value.