甲状腺次全切除术对双侧结节性甲状腺肿的疗效

Efficacy of Subtotal Thyroidectomy in Treatment of Bilateral Nodular Goiter

目的观察甲状腺次全切除术在双侧结节性甲状腺肿治疗中的临床疗效。方法将60例双侧结节性甲状腺肿患者根据就诊顺序受试者分为对照组和研究组,每组30例,对照组患者行甲状腺全切除术治疗,研究组患者行甲状腺次全切除术治疗,比较两组患者的手术情况及并发症发生率。结果治疗后研究组患者术中出血量、手术时间、镇痛剂用量、住院时间及并发症发生率均显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论甲状腺次全切除术在甲状腺肿治疗疗效确切,且术后并发症少。

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of subtotal thyroidectomy in the treatment of bilateral nodular goiter. Methods Sixty patients with bilateral nodular goiter were divided into control group and research group according to the order,with 30 cases in each group,patients in control group were operated total thyroidectomy,patients in the research group were operated subtotal thyroidectomy,situation of surgery and complications between the two groups were compared. Results The amount of intraoperative blood loss,operative time,analgesic dosage,length of stay and complication rate of the research group were lower than those of control(P<0.05). Conclusion Subtotal thyroidectomy is effective in the treatment of goiter,with few postoperative complications.