雾化吸入联合孟鲁斯特治疗小儿感染后咳嗽

Effect of Aerosol Inhalation Combined with Montelukast for Treatment of Cough after Infection in Children

目的观察雾化吸入联合孟鲁斯特治疗小儿感染后咳嗽的临床疗效。方法选取86例呼吸道感染后咳嗽患儿,按治疗方案的不同分为对照组和观察组,各43例。观察组患儿使用雾化吸入联合孟鲁斯特钠咀嚼片治疗,对照组患儿使用孟鲁斯特治疗。结果治疗后,观察组患儿治愈率及临床治疗总有效率分别为62.79%和95.35%,显著高于对照组的32.56%和79.07%(P<0.05);对照组患儿哮喘持续时间、咳嗽消失时间及肺鸣音消失时间均显著长于观察组(P<0.05)。结论雾化吸入联合孟鲁斯特治疗小儿感染后咳嗽临床效果显著,能够快速有效缓解患儿临床症状。

Objective To explore clinical efficacy of aerosol inhalation combined with montelukast in the treatment of children with cough after respiratory infection. Methods Eighty-six children with cough after respiratory tract infection were divided into control group and observation group according to different treatment schemes,with 43 cases in each group. Eighty-six children with cough after respiratory tract infection were divided into control group and observation group according to different treatment schemes. Results After treatment,the cure rate and the total effective rate of clinical treatment were 62.79% and 95.35%,respectively,which were significantly higher than those of control group(32.56% and 79.07%,P<0.05). The duration of asthma,the time of disappearance of cough and the time of disappearance of lung song in the control group were significantly longer than those in the observation group(P<0.05). Conclusion Inhalation combined with montelukast in the treatment of children with cough after infection has significant clinical effects,which can quickly relieve clinical symptoms in children.