多元化术前访视应用于择期手术患者的效果

Effect of Preoperative Visit in Patients with Elective Surgery

目的探讨多元化术前访视应用于择期手术患者的效果。方法选取2016年1月至2016年12月本院收治的47例择期手术患者作为对照组,另选取2017年1月至2017年12月收治的47例择期手术患者作为观察组,给予多元化术前访视。比较两组患者术前知识需求满足情况和访视前后心理状态。结果观察组患者术前准备、手术流程、麻醉安全、手术安全、术后康复方面知识需求满足评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);访视前,两组患者SAS、SDS评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),访视后上述评分明显降低,且观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针对择期手术患者,给予多元化术前访视效果理想,可向患者传达全面的手术知识,缓解其不良情绪。

Objective To explore the effect of preoperative visit in patients with elective surgery. Methods From January 2016 to December 2016,47 patients admitted to our hospital with elective operation were selected as the control group,and 47 patients with elective operation from January 2017 to December 2017 were selected as the observation group. The satisfaction of preoperative knowledge and the mental state before and after visit were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group,the knowledge demands of preoperative preparation,surgical procedure,anesthesia safety,surgical safety and postoperative rehabilitation were higher in the observation group(P<0.05). Before the visit,there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups of patients in SAS and SDS(P>0.05). The above scores were significantly lower after the visit,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with elective surgery,it is ideal to treat patients with multiple preoperative visits,which could convey comprehensive surgical knowledge to patients and alleviate their negative emotions.