腹腔镜手术对结肠癌患者性生活能力及胃肠道功能的影响

Effect of Laparoscopic Surgery on Sexual Function and Gastrointestinal Function in Patients with Colon Cancer

目的观察腹腔镜手术治疗结肠癌对患者性功能以及胃肠功能的影响。方法选取2014年9月至2016年9月于本院诊治的89例结肠癌患者,采用腹腔镜手术治疗的45例患者为治疗组,采用传统开腹手术切除治疗的44例患者为对照组,对两组患者手术后的胃肠功能及性生活能力进行比较分析。结果治疗组患者术后肠道鸣音恢复时间、排气时间、排便时间明显少于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组患者术后半年、1年的性生活能力明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用腹腔镜手术治疗结肠癌,对性生活能力的影响少于开腹手术治疗,有利于患者胃肠功能的康复,具有良好的临床价值。

Objective To study the effect of laparoscopic surgery on the sexual function and gastrointestinal function inpatients with colon cancer. Methods From September 2014 to September 2016,89 patients with colon cancer were enrolled in our hospital.Among then,45 patients treated with laparoscopic surgery and 44 patients treated with conventional laparotomy were selected as the treatment group and control group,respectively. The gastrointestinal function and sexual function of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results The recovery time of borborygmus,exhaust time and defecation time in the treatment group were significantly less than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Compared with the control group,the sexual activity of the patients in the treatment group was significantly higher(P<0.05).Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer has less impact on sexual activity than open surgery,which is beneficial to the rehabilitation of patients,with gastrointestinal function and has good clinical value.