布地奈德雾化吸入联合孟鲁司特治疗小儿哮喘急性发作的疗效

Effect of Budesonide Inhalation Combined with Montelukast in Treatment of Acute Asthma Attack in Children

目的分析布地奈德雾化吸入联合孟鲁司特治疗小儿哮喘急性发作的疗效。方法选取2016年1月至2017年12月本院收治的哮喘急性发作的患儿100例,随机平均分为两组,每组50例。对照组给予布地奈德雾化吸入,观察组在对照组基础上联用孟鲁司特治疗。对比两组患者的治疗总有效率和不良反应发生率。结果两组患者的不良反应发生率无显著差异,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05),与对照组相比,观察组的治疗总有效率显著较高,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论布地奈德雾吸与孟鲁司特联合治疗小儿哮喘急性发作疗效较好,并能减少不良反应发生率。

Objective To observe the effect of budesonide inhalation combined with montelukast in the treatment of acute asthma attack in children. Meyhods One hundred children with acute asthma attack admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to December 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups,50 cases each. The control group was given budesonide aerosol inhalation,and the observation group was treated with montelukast on the basis of the control group. The total effective rate and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05). Compared with the control group,the total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher(P<0.05). Conclusion Budesonide combined with montelukast is effective in the treatment of acute attack of asthma in children,and can reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.