论张岱年对中国精神建构的历史性贡献

On Zhang Dainian's Historic Contribution to the Construction of Chinese Spirit

张岱年先生以文化问题为逻辑起点,结合中国社会的发展和时代的变迁,着力从中华传统文化、中华原典《周易大传》及中西文化比较中建构中国精神,发掘中华传统文化,强调爱国主义是中华民族的优秀传统。解读中华原典《周易大传》,认为"自强不息"、"厚德载物"是中华民族精神的核心和集中表现。比较中西文化,提倡应积极借鉴西方的民主精神、科学精神和法治精神的合理因素,使其成为中国精神的有机组成部分。爱国主义精神、自强不息精神及厚德载物精神彰显了中国精神的传统底蕴;民主精神、法治精神和科学精神体现了中国精神的时代走向。张岱年先生为中国精神建构做出了历史性的贡献。对建构中国精神具有重要的现实意义。

Mr.Zhang Dainian takes the cultural issue as the logical starting point,combined with the development of Chinese society and the change of the times,and tries to construct the Chinese spirit from the comparison of Chinese traditional culture,'Zhouyi dazhuan'and Western culture.Exploring the traditional Chinese culture,and emphasizing patriotism is the excellent tradition of the Chinese nation;interpreting the Chinese original'Zhouyi dazhuan',thinking that'self-discipline'and'social commitment'is the core of the Chinese national spirit and concentrated performance;He contrasts the Chinese and Western cultures and advocates that we should actively learn from the rational elements of the Western spirit of democracy,the scientific spirit and the rule of law,making it an integral part of the Chinese spirit.The spirit of patriotism, 'self-discipline'and 'social commitment'reveal the traditional heritage of Chinese spirit;The spirit of democracy,the rule of law and the spirit of science reflect the trend of the Chinese spirit.Mr.Zhang Dainian has made a historic contribution to the construction of Chinese spirit,which is of great practical significance to the construction of Chinese spirit.