摘要
休闲是愉悦人心的活动,休闲过程不是一个纯粹满足胜利需要的过程,不需以其他功利的目的作为休闲活动的"必要性"和"合法性"的根据,而是一个心理的、伴随着各种情感因素的过程。情感既是休闲的动机之一,又是休闲的结果。其中,快乐的情感具有至关重要的地位,它是人的一种本能需要,也是人生的一个目的。为了营造一个合乎各种人群需要的,让正常人、病人、孩子、青年人、老年人、残疾人等各个人群没有任何不方便和障碍,能够共同自由地生活与活动的休闲娱乐设施空间,本文将从客体的心理因素与现实休闲设施两大方面来研究在休闲环境中建立无障碍设计的必要性。
The leisure is the activity that makes people feeling happy, the course of enjoying leisure always following with factors of emotion and psychological,it does’t have takes the leisure activity by other utility basis .The emotion both one of the motive factors and the results of enjoying leisure . The feeling of delight is one of the most important factors, it is one kind of human's instinct needs and also the life goal. To establish such a leisure environment which can meet all kind of people's need. Let patient, children, young people, old people, disapled people and normal people can live freely together without any discommodiousness and barrier, this tractate would study the necessary of establishing the non-barrier designs in the leisure environment from human's psychological and realistic leisure facility.
关键词
休闲
休闲环境
无障碍设计
人性化
Leisure, leisure environment, the non-barrier designs, humanism