汽车仪表板的发展及展望

Development and Prospect of the Panel of Automobile

本文通过对汽车仪表板发展历史的回顾,根据汽车设计风格和设计理念的发展,把仪表板的形态设计分为"诞生期"、"流线型"、"大众化"、"现代化"四个时期,并从人机工程学、造型、色彩、材质等角度分析了四个时期仪表板的形态特征。总结出仪表板的功能、结构、色彩及材质的变化规律,对未来仪表板的设计做了进一步展望。

According to review the development history of the panel of the automobile,based on the development of the automobile design style and the design idea,there were four development periods of the panel shape,they are the birth period,streamline shape period,the popular shape period and the present day shape period.Then the structure character of the panel was analyzed during the four periods in the points of ergonomics,formative arts,chromatics and material.At the last,the changing rules of the panel's function,structure,color and material were concluded and these would be very useful to design the future panel of the automobile.