摘要
田野调查法是人类学在长期发展中形成的一套独特研究方法,本文试对设计艺术中田野调查一般应遵循的三条基本原则——参与观察、主位法、整体论进行阐述,并结合实际设计案例来探讨田野调查法对于设计艺术研究和创新的意义。
The fieldwork is a set of unique research method of Anthropology which is formed in the long- term development.This text will try to expatiate on three basic principles in a general way which should be followed by the fieldwork in the design,including Participant Observation,Emics and Holism,and also discuss the significance of fieldwork to design research and creation with actual cases of design.