摘要
天井在建筑中起到通风采光、遮风避阳、藏风纳气的重要作用,同北方四合院中的庭院一样,在古代民居建筑中占有重要的地位。在节能、环保越来越得到重视的今天,除了运用新技术,从历史中汲取素养也是实现节能环保的重要途径。总结民居遗存,发掘古代建筑精髓,丰富建筑创作经验,这对继承民族和地方文化遗产、指导今天的建筑设计是大有好处的。回顾历史,我们依然可以感受到它的巧妙,展望未来,我们仍旧可以吸收它的营养。在古代天井民居的基础上,我们要有所突破创新,做到古为今用。
Courtyard play daylighting of ventilating,hide wind avoid male genital,hide wind receive angry important function among building,the same as courtyard in the northern Chinese courtyard house,occupy the important position in the ancient times building.Today when energy-conservation,environmental protection is being paid attention to,except use the new technology,it is an important means to realize to draw accomplishment from history energy-concervingly and environment-protectively too.Summarize the remains of local-style dwelling houses,explore the ancient architecture marrow,enrich the creative experience of the building,this is of much good to inheriting nationality,local cultural heritage,architectural design which guide today.Review history,it is ingenious that we can still experience it,look forward to the future,we can still absorb its nutrition.On the basis of courtyard local-style dwelling houses in ancient times,we will break through innovation to some extent,will make sure to make the past serve the present.
关键词
天井
现代建筑
创新
运用
courtyard,modern architecture,innovation,application