高校图书馆书架的人机工程学应用

Application of Human Engineering to University Library Bookshelf

文章从人机工程学的角度分析书架设计的各个要素:即人体尺寸、功能、材质、色彩、采光照明五个要素,探讨高校图书馆书架与人机工程学的关系,力求寻找能够满足读者需要的书架设计方法。同时也为高校图书馆书架的设计提出相应的设计原则,为读者和馆员提供一个美观、舒适、高效、安全的学习及工作环境,努力达到人——机——环境系统的完美结合。

This article analyses each essential factor of bookshelf design form the view of ergonomics,including human body size,function,material,colour and lighting.It also explores the relationship between the university's library bookshelf and ergonomics,attempting to find the way of bookshelf design to satisfy the readers.This article also proposes corresponding design principles for the university's library bookshelf design,as a result,it provides a beautiful,comfortable,efficient and security environment for the readers and librarians,and achieves the prefect integration of the human product and environment system.