摘要
魏晋时期是玄学之风盛行的时期,也是一个极富个性审美意识的时代。这一时期虽政治动荡、经济衰退,但在精神上却是极度的自由与解放。魏晋玄学是夹于两汉儒学与宋明理学之间的一个思想阶段,它的出现在中国思想文化史上是一次重要的转折。本文系统地分析了以老庄思想为核心的魏晋玄学对人的精神自由的尊重和对人的内心世界的畅达自如的表现,特定历史时期的人类审美情感或审美体验势必不同程度地受到当时居统治地位的社会意识形态的影响和制约,从而确立出独特的评价和审美标准。
In Wei-Jin period is metaphysics is in vogue,is also a period of extremely rich individual character aesthetic consciousness of the era.This period is political unrest,recession,but mentally are extremely freedom and liberation.Wei metaphysics is clip in Confucianism and Neo-Confucianism between a thought stage,it will appear in the Chinese cultural history is an important turning point.This paper systematically analyzes Zhuangzi thoughts as the core Wei-Jin metaphysics of human spirit of freedom of person respect and the inner world of free expression,touch specific historical periods of human aesthetic emotion or aesthetic experience different degree was bound by in the ruling social ideology of influence and restriction,thus establishing a unique evaluation and aesthetic standards.
关键词
美学思想
玄学
审美情感
aesthetic ideology,metaphysics,the aesthetic emotion
