论近代曲辞与杂曲歌辞之异同

The Similarities and Differences between Jindai Lyrics and Zaqu Lyrics

近代曲辞与杂曲歌辞是《乐府诗集》中的两个类别。因二者同属杂曲的范畴,所以界限比较模糊。作者从“杂曲”的概念入手,首先分析了《乐府诗集》中杂曲的含义,肯定了杂曲歌辞与近代曲辞的共同特征。在此基础上,进一步探讨了这两类曲辞由于创调时代的不同而形成的音乐体系上的本质区别,从而提示了郭茂倩将近代曲辞与杂曲歌辞分别立目的根本原因。

Jindai Lyrics and Zaqu Lyrics are two categories in the book of Yuefu poetry.The differences between them are not clear because beth of them belong to Zaqu.At first,the author investigates the definition of Zaqu, and affirms the common characters between Jindai Lyrics and Zaqu Lyrics. On the base of that,the author points out the differences in creation times and reveals their different essences.