结节病Kveim试验反应

Reaction to Kveim test in sarcoidosis

本文报告使用自制Kveim抗原对12例结节病、5例纵隔或肺门淋巴结结核、5例肺癌纵隔或肺门淋巴结转移者行Kveim试验,结果结节病Kveim试验阳性率为8/12(66.7％),结核和肺癌淋巴结转移者均呈阴性反应。显示Kveim试验仍然为结节病简单和相对非损伤性的有用诊断方法。

12 cases of sarcoidosis, 5 cases ot tuberculous lymphadenopathy in the hilum and mediastinum, 5 cases of hilar or mediastinal metastasis from lung concer were tested with Kveim suspension prepared in our hospital. The positive rata of Kveim test in sarcoidosis was 66.7% (3/12). The Kveim tests done in tuberculous and eoncer metastasis lymphadenopathy in hilum and/or mediastum was negtive. This result shows that Kveim test is useful as a simple and relatively non-invasive means for the diagnosis of sarcoidosis.