摘要
The crystallization behavior of melt spun Nd 8.5 Fe 78 Co 5Cu 1Nb 1B 6.5 ribbons was investigated using dynamic differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X ray diffractometry (XRD). It was found that the as spun ribbons crystallize in two steps: at first the Nd 3Fe 62 B 14 + α Fe phases are formed and subsequently Nd 3Fe 62 B 14 transformed to Nd 2Fe 14 B and α Fe upon heating above 680?℃. The effective activation energy of two crystallization peaks are 332.0?kJ/mol and 470.5?kJ/mol, respectively. As the wheel speed increases, the magnetic properties of the magnet change obviously. When the wheel speed is 18?m/s, the best magnetic properties of the magnet was obtained after the sample was annealed at 690?℃ for 8?min: B r=0.74T, i H c=421.7?kA/m, ( BH ) max =64.5?kJ/m 3.
The crystallization behavior of melt spun Nd 8.5 Fe 78 Co 5Cu 1Nb 1B 6.5 ribbons was investigated using dynamic differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X ray diffractometry (XRD). It was found that the as spun ribbons crystallize in two steps: at first the Nd 3Fe 62 B 14 + α Fe phases are formed and subsequently Nd 3Fe 62 B 14 transformed to Nd 2Fe 14 B and α Fe upon heating above 680?℃. The effective activation energy of two crystallization peaks are 332.0?kJ/mol and 470.5?kJ/mol, respectively. As the wheel speed increases, the magnetic properties of the magnet change obviously. When the wheel speed is 18?m/s, the best magnetic properties of the magnet was obtained after the sample was annealed at 690?℃ for 8?min: B r=0.74T, i H c=421.7?kA/m, ( BH ) max =64.5?kJ/m 3.
出处
《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》
EI
CSCD
2002年第4期720-722,共3页
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金
SpecialItemforNanomaterials ( 0 15 2nm0 2 0 )supportedbytheShanghaiMunicipalDevelopingFoundationofScience&Tech nology
关键词
永磁材料
永久磁铁
钕铁硼
永磁体
晶化
nanocomposite magnet
crystallization behavior
activation energy