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Crystallization behavior of melt-spun NdFeB permanent magnets 被引量:1

Crystallization behavior of melt-spun NdFeB permanent magnets
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摘要 The crystallization behavior of melt spun Nd 8.5 Fe 78 Co 5Cu 1Nb 1B 6.5 ribbons was investigated using dynamic differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X ray diffractometry (XRD). It was found that the as spun ribbons crystallize in two steps: at first the Nd 3Fe 62 B 14 + α Fe phases are formed and subsequently Nd 3Fe 62 B 14 transformed to Nd 2Fe 14 B and α Fe upon heating above 680?℃. The effective activation energy of two crystallization peaks are 332.0?kJ/mol and 470.5?kJ/mol, respectively. As the wheel speed increases, the magnetic properties of the magnet change obviously. When the wheel speed is 18?m/s, the best magnetic properties of the magnet was obtained after the sample was annealed at 690?℃ for 8?min: B r=0.74T, i H c=421.7?kA/m, ( BH ) max =64.5?kJ/m 3. The crystallization behavior of melt spun Nd 8.5 Fe 78 Co 5Cu 1Nb 1B 6.5 ribbons was investigated using dynamic differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X ray diffractometry (XRD). It was found that the as spun ribbons crystallize in two steps: at first the Nd 3Fe 62 B 14 + α Fe phases are formed and subsequently Nd 3Fe 62 B 14 transformed to Nd 2Fe 14 B and α Fe upon heating above 680?℃. The effective activation energy of two crystallization peaks are 332.0?kJ/mol and 470.5?kJ/mol, respectively. As the wheel speed increases, the magnetic properties of the magnet change obviously. When the wheel speed is 18?m/s, the best magnetic properties of the magnet was obtained after the sample was annealed at 690?℃ for 8?min: B r=0.74T, i H c=421.7?kA/m, ( BH ) max =64.5?kJ/m 3.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 EI CSCD 2002年第4期720-722,共3页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 SpecialItemforNanomaterials ( 0 15 2nm0 2 0 )supportedbytheShanghaiMunicipalDevelopingFoundationofScience&Tech nology
关键词 永磁材料 永久磁铁 钕铁硼 永磁体 晶化 nanocomposite magnet crystallization behavior activation energy
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