仲裁保密性问题初探

On the Confidentiality in Arbitration

相较于诉讼而言,同为民商事争议解决方式的仲裁有诸多诉讼无法比拟的核心优势,仲裁的保密性就是其中之一。本文首先从宏观上强调了仲裁保密是仲裁的核心优势,然后对仲裁保密性在各国不同的法律地位进行了比较研究。第三部分则是从微观层面对仲裁保密性的几对矛盾进行了分析,包括与公告送达、法院干预、公共利益的关系,并得出一般性结论。最后本文检讨了我国相关立法的漏洞和缺失,并给出了制度性设计的若干建议。

Both litigation and arbitration are the means to resolve the commercial disputes. Compared with litigation, the fundamental advantages of arbitration are conspicuous, one of which is confidentiality. The first part of this essay stresses that the confidentiality is the core of arbitral advantages. Then the legal statuses of confidentiality are analysed comparatively in the second part. The third part of this paper concentrates on several contradictions in arbitral confidentiality including the relationships between arbitral confidentiality and service by public announcement, intervention by court, public interest and gives the general conclusion. At last , the paper point out the bugs of concerned Chinese law and give some suggestions.