地方官员行为与经济发展:一个基于政治晋升、财政分权与腐败的文献综述

Behavior of Local Government Officials and Economic Development:A Literature Review Based on Political Promotion,Fiscal Decentralization and Corruption Perspective

地方官员的行为被认为是影响发展中国家经济发展的重要因素,一般认为地方官员通过三个途径对经济发展产生影响,即政治晋升、财政分权和腐败。本文在对各方面的文献进行了梳理和分析时,试图将这三方面的文献放在一个统一的框架中。而且,我们认为在没有弄明白官员行为的情况下,就去研究官员行为如何影响其他变量的做法是不恰当的,因此我们还对影响地方官员自身行为的相关文献也进行了综述。

Behavior of local government officials is considered as an important factor of economic development.Generally,there are three ways that local officials can influence economic development,that is political promotion,fiscal decentralization and corruption.We give a literature review based on these three aspects, and attempted to put them into an unified framework.Obviously,it is not appropriate that studying how local officials affect other variables without researching local officials' behavior itself,so we also summarized the papers which analyzes the factor that affect the behavior of local government officials.