摘要
The Economic and ecological effects of the Apple Pleurotus ostreatus system on ecology, physiology and yield in the hilly land of Taihang Mountain were studied, comparing with the pure apple tree stand(CK). The results indicated that: (1) The ecological environment of Apple Pleurotus ostreatus system which spacing is 3?m×4?m between the trees planted in 1991 was good for growing. (2) The content of organic matter, readily available N and K in the 0~50?cm soil increased by 45 8%, 31 0% and 39 3% respectively. (3) The content of chlorophyll and the photosynthetic rate of the apple tree leaves increased by 19 7%~23 3%, 5 9%~25 6 % respectively. (4) The yields of Pleurotus ostreatus and its net income was 4 500 1?kg·hm -2 , 609 0?yuan·hm -2 (RMB) respectively.(5) The yields of apple increased by 7 5%. (6) The total net income of the system increased by 7 025?yuan·hm -2 (RMB).
The Economic and ecological effects of the Apple Pleurotus ostreatus system on ecology, physiology and yield in the hilly land of Taihang Mountain were studied, comparing with the pure apple tree stand(CK). The results indicated that: (1) The ecological environment of Apple Pleurotus ostreatus system which spacing is 3?m×4?m between the trees planted in 1991 was good for growing. (2) The content of organic matter, readily available N and K in the 0~50?cm soil increased by 45 8%, 31 0% and 39 3% respectively. (3) The content of chlorophyll and the photosynthetic rate of the apple tree leaves increased by 19 7%~23 3%, 5 9%~25 6 % respectively. (4) The yields of Pleurotus ostreatus and its net income was 4 500 1?kg·hm -2 , 609 0?yuan·hm -2 (RMB) respectively.(5) The yields of apple increased by 7 5%. (6) The total net income of the system increased by 7 025?yuan·hm -2 (RMB).
出处
《林业科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第5期152-155,共4页
Scientia Silvae Sinicae
基金
"九五"国家科技攻关专题"太行山低山丘陵区复合农林业综合配套技术"研究的部分内容