大革命时期土地革命论争的再认识

Rethinking the Arguments on Agrarian Revolution during the First Revolutionary Civil War

第一次国内革命战争因为中共没有正确的领导农民解决土地问题而失败,其原因不能简单地归咎于陈独秀的右倾机会主义错误,或归咎于共产国际和苏共的错误指导。实际上,真正的原因是当时共产国际和中国共产党在土地革命问题上面临着一系列重大理论和策略等方面的问题,而在这些问题上的分歧和争论延缓了土地革命的进行。

The First Revolutionary Civil War(1924-1927)failed because the Communist Party of China did not correctly lead peasants to solve the land problem.The reason can't be imputed to Chen Duxiu's mis- take of Right opportunism briefly,or the improper advices from Comintern and the Soviet Communist Party. In fact,the real reason is that Comintern and the Communist Party of China were facing a series of problems in great theories and strategies on the Agrarian Revolutionary War's question at that time,and the difference and dispute delayed to go on through the Agrarian Revolutionary Wars at these question.