武汉话的“V得X”

The structures of "V de(得)X" in Wuhan accent

武汉话的"V得X"有三种形式,都表示动作有实现的可能性这一基本意义,但在具体使用中又各有特定的附加意义,彼此之间既相联系又相区别;它们跟普通话里一些表示相同意义的形式之间,也既有联系又有差异。本文分别对武汉话的三种特殊的"V得X"进行考察,并通过跟普通话相关形式的比较,显示其特点和个性。

There are three kinds of 'V de(得)X' in Wuhan accent. They have the same essential meaning: the possibility of an act realize. But in actual practice, they have respective additional meanings. So they not only relate to but differ from each other. On the other hand, they also have relations and differences with some forms that express the same meaning in standard language. This article will study these three particular structures separately, and demonstrate their characteristics and peculiarities according to comparing them with those forms in standard language.