明代周藩与开封城的发展

The Clan of Zhou in Ming Dynasty and the Development of the City Kaifeng

明朝建立后,朱元璋封其子朱橚于开封为周王诖撕蟮牧桨儆嗄昙洌芊谧宓姆毖芊⒄?之快为其他宗族所不及。开封深厚的文化底蕴影响着生活于此的周藩宗族,周宗族也因有雄厚的财力支持和受到良好的教育而对开封的城市布局、文化和风尚的发展产生重大影响,使开封城的文化内涵更为丰富。本文以开封地方史为角度,以周藩个案研究为中心,探讨"中原第一名藩"周藩和开封之间千丝万缕的联系,从而透视明代开封的若干历史特点。

After the establishment of Ming Dynasty, the first emperor ZhuyuanZhang made his own son Zhusu the lord of Kaifeng, called the clan of Zhou. In the later two centuries, the clan of Zhou propagated much faster than the other clans. The profound culture in Kaifeng affected the clan living here. Because of its abundant financial resourses and good nurture, the clan of Zhou also affected the situation, culture and the custom of the city. Through the single study of this clan, this article tried to research the relationship between the two in order to reflect some historical characteristics of Kaifeng throughout the whole Ming Dynasty.