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生态批评视阈下《圣经》基督教思想的辩证解读(英文) 被引量:3

Dialectically Ecocritical Approach to Christianity in Holy Bible
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摘要 《圣经》承载的基督教思想,作为西方文明重要思想源头和精神基础之一,蕴涵了征服、统治自然的人类中心主义,成为人类掠夺自然的重要思想和伦理依据。而在当今生态危机的大语境下,从新型生态观的角度来看,《圣经》蕴含了复杂而丰富生态思想,诸"如托管"和安息日生态原则、尊重动物权利等思想,这对于当代人重建人与自然的关系具有重要意义。 As an important headstream of ideology and spiritual basis of western civilization, Christianity in Holy Bible contains anthropocentrism that aims at dominating and conquering nature, further Christianity being regarded as an important ideological and ethical evidence for mankind to exploit and rule nature. Whereas, in the times of ecological crisis, through the eco-critical reinterpretation of Holy Bible, the article proves that Holy Bible implies complicated yet rich eco-thoughts, such as eco-principles of Stewardship and Sabbath Rest, and reverence for animals' rights, which contribute to the reconstruction of the relationship between man and nature.
作者 付文中
出处 《华中师范大学研究生学报》 2006年第4期101-105,共5页 Central China Normal University Journal of Postgraduates
关键词 圣经 生态批评 基督教 Holy Bible Eco-criticism Christianity
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  • 1麦茜特.自然之死[M].长春:吉林人民出版社,1999.212,236,111.
  • 2利奥波德.沙乡年鉴[M].长春:吉林人民出版社,1997.213.
  • 3[1]Rachel Carson: Of Man and the Stream of Time (commencement address, Scripps College, Clarement, Calif. ,1962) , Carol B. Gartner: Rachel Carson, Frederick Ungar Publishing, 1983, New York.
  • 4[2]Linda Lear: Rachel Carson, Witness for Nature, Henry Holt & Company, 1997, New York.
  • 5[3]Lynn White: The Historical Roots of Our Ecologic Crisis,Cheryll Glotfelty & Harold Fromm: The Ecocriticism Reader; Landmarks in Literary Ecology, The University of GeorgiaPress, 1996, Athens.
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  • 7[5]John Passmore: Man's Responsibility for Nature: Ecological Problems and Western Traditions, Second Edition,Gerald Duckworth & Co. Ltd. , 1980.
  • 8[6]Paul W. Taylor: Respect for Nature, A Theory of Environmental Ethics, Princeton University Press, 1986.
  • 9[7]Edward O. Wilson: On Human Nature, Harvard University Press, 1978.
  • 10[8]Hessel & Ruether (ed.): Christianity and Ecology: Seeking the Well-Being of Earth and Humans, Harvard University Press, 2000.

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