浅谈日本高考制度对我国高考制度改革的启示

A Discussion of the Enlightenment of the Japanese College Entrance Examination System on the College Entrance Examination System Reformation of China

本文简介了日本现行的高考制度,俗"称二次考试制度",以及日本现行高考制度的特点。其特点主要有:统一高考的服务性功能,考试形式的多样化、多次考试和多种入学途径体现教育机会均等等,并从中分析了日本现行的高考制度对我国高考制度改革的几点启示。

This paper briefly introduces the present Japanese college entrance examination system, generally acknowledged as 'two test system', as well as its characteristics for example: The ministrant function of the unified college entrance examination, the diversity of the test form and the fact that one may have not only one opportunity to take test and one has diverse ways to enter the college manifests the equality of education opportunity. This paper also analyzes the several enlightenment of the present Japanese college entrance examination system on the reform of our country college entrance examination system.