家庭权力结构:从垄断到平权——劳动力社会化对农村家庭权力结构的冲击

Familial Power Structure: From Monopolization to Equality——The Impact of Rural Familial Power Structure on the Socialization of Labor Force

伴随着农村劳动力的社会化,处于家庭权力结构至高地位的家长,因制度的变迁、较少地拥有象征资本,传统所赋予的专制和集权日渐式微;妇女和子女通过参与社会化分工,自身的经济价值逐渐得到肯定,对家庭经济收入的贡献率日渐明晰量化,应有的权力日益得到认可,在家庭权力结构中的地位不断上升,传统的家庭权力结构不断被解构和重构。与此同时,家庭权力结构的重构,赋予了家庭成员应有的自由和权力,激发了家庭成员的经济活力,必将进一步推进整个社会的社会化进程。

Along with the socialization of labor force, the parents that standing on the zenith of the familial power structure are descending because of the system changes and possessing of less symbolic capital; Women and children who participate in the social work, whose economic value are gradually affirmed, and whose contribution in the familial income are confirmed, are attaining rights and status. At the same time, the reform of familial power structure endues familial members with freedom and power, inspiring their economic energy, advancing the course of socialization.