摘要
现代汉语口语句式"那/这叫一个X"中,数量词"一个"用于表达程度,X位置可以是多种性质的成分,"那/这叫一个"的虚化使句式的整体意义用于表达[+感叹义]。对该句式构成限制的分析和对句式的内部描写、外部比较,可以揭示其独特的存在价值和语用效果。
'na/zhe jiao yige X',as a special configuration in modern spoken Chinese,has not been aroused enough attention.'yige' is a quantifier which expresses degree,and X can be different kinds of components in different contexts.Because of the weakening effect of 'na/zhe jiao yige',it has become a configuration with exclamatory meaning.This paper focuses on the restrictive factors,features such as semantic characters of the configuration as well as the different expressive function with other parallel configurations.Further,it points out the special usages and pragmatic effects of the configuration.
出处
《华中师范大学研究生学报》
2010年第1期61-66,共6页
Central China Normal University Journal of Postgraduates
关键词
感叹义
构成限制
比较
语用效果
exclamatory meaning
restrictive factors
compare
pragmatic effects