网络文化对大学生道德素养的冲击及应对

The Impact of Network Culture on College Students' Moral Quality and Its Countermeasures

网络文化涵盖政治、经济、文化等领域,是影响当代大学生道德素养的重要因素。网络文化开阔了大学生的视野,促进了大学生的发展,但也对大学生的道德素养带来冲击。网络文化的虚拟性、自由性和开放性、匿名性、多元性等特征导致部分大学生道德情感冷漠、道德意识弱化、道德行为失范和道德人格异化以及道德相对主义等。必须采取有效措施应对这一冲击:完善网络法制法规建设,净化网络文化环境;加强社会主义核心价值体系教育,帮助大学生树立正确的道德观;加强校园文化建设,为大学生的道德培养营造良好的氛围以及强化大学生的媒介素养教育。

Network culture covers the fields of politics,economy,culture and others,and it's an important factor that affects the contemporary college students.Network culture broadens college students' horizons,promotes the development of college students,but it also impacts on the moral quality of college students.Vitality,freedom and openness,anonymity and diversity features of network culture cause some college students' apathy of moral emotion, weakening of moral consciousness,anomie of moral behavior and alienation of moral personality and moral relativism,etc.So we must take effective measures to cope with the impact:to perfect the construction of network's laws and regulations construction,to purify the environment of network culture;to enhance the education of core value system of socialist;to help college students establish correct morality;to enhance the construction of campus culture,and thus creat a good atmosphere for college students' moral cultivation and strengthen college students' media literacy education.