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染发剂暴露人群尿浓缩物的Ames试验

AMES TEST ON URINE CONCEN TRATES FROM PEOPLE WHO EXPOSED TO HAIR DYES
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摘要 10名有长期使用 S 牌或 C 牌烫发剂历史、年龄为50~65岁的妇女作志愿者参加染发试验。收集其一次染发前异24h 的全尿,经402树脂柱吸附、去除组氨酸及洗脱等处理后得到尿浓缩物。用 Ames标准平皿掺入试验检测其致突变。本实验结果表明使用 S 牌及 C 牌染发剂未引起尿中致突变物质的增加。 Ten women who had a long history of using“S”or“C”hair dye had their hair colored oncemore with the hair dyes“S”or“C”.Two 24hr urinesamples were collected before and after thedyeing.The samples were passed through the pret- reared 402 resin column.The urine concentrateswere obtained following removal or histidine on thecolumn.The concentrates dissolved in DMSO wereassaed for mutagenic activity by Ames Salmonella-Microsome incorporation test.None of the samplestaken following the use of hair dye“S”or“C”gaveany indication of significant increase in revertantcolonies when compared with vehicle control orsamples taken before hair dyeing.
出处 《中国公共卫生学报》 1989年第6期359-362,共4页
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