内关——心脏相关的外周途径和下丘脑的调控作用

Peripheral Pathways and Bequlation of the Hypothalamus on the Correlation Between Neiquan and Heart

经络脏腑学说是中医理论的核心,指导针灸临床的理论基础,有关经络—脏腑相关理论的研究、对探讨经络学说实质、阐明针灸学的原理、提高临床疗效具有重要的理论意义和实用价值。《灵枢·经脉篇》:'心主手厥阴心包络之脉,起于胸中,出属心包络',《灵枢·邪客篇》:'诸邪之在于心者,皆在于心之包络',表明心包经与心脏密切相关。

In this paper,the connective pathways betweenNeiguan acupoint and heart were analysed on thecat and rabbit model with coronary artery occludedand reperfused.The findings indicated that acupun-cture could promote the recovery of the ischemicmyocardium,which was achived probably by wayof afferents group Ⅱ and Ⅲ of the median nerve,Cardiac vagal and sympathetic nerves as well as themodulation of the preoptic-anterior hypothalamicarea.These results provide new experimental eviden-ce for the theory of interrelation between channelsand collaterals and internal organs.It also providesa new experimental basis for the acupun are ttream-ent of coronaryheart disease in clinic.