空勤人员神经行为功能核心测试特点的实验研究

Study on Core Test Characteristics of Neuro-behavior in Aircrew

目的分析空勤人员、侦听人员、指挥专业研究生神经行为功能的特点 ,为选拔和培养优秀空勤人材提供依据 ,为下一步选拔航天方面的专业人材提供方法学上的借鉴。方法对 3组 82名被试者进行世界卫生组织 (WHO)神经行为功能核心测试组合 (NCTB)测试 ,并对其结果进行分析及组与组之间的比较。结果空勤人员在神经行为功能方面较侦听专业、指挥专业研究生有明显优势 ,其中较侦听专业优势指标 6项 ,劣势 3项 ;较指挥专业研究生优势指标 3项 ,劣势 2项。结论空勤人员在神经行为功能方面是这 3类人群中的优秀者 ,指挥专业研究生组次之 ,侦听专业较差。

Objecitve To analyze the characteristics of neuro behavior in aircrew, interception personnel, and postgraduate students majored in command and to provide basis for the selection and training of aircrew members, as well as to serve as a methodology reference for the personnel selection in space flight. Method 82 test subjects were divided into three groups and NCTB tests were conducted according to the neuro behavior function core test of the World Health Organization(WHO). Then the results were analyzed and compared among the three groups. Result Aircrew members were obviously better in neuro behavior function with six indices superior to and three indices inferior to those majored in interception, while compared with the post graduates in command major, there are three superior indices and two inferior indices. Conclusion The order of neuro behavior function among the three groups is aircrew, postgraduates majored in command, and the students majored in interception. WHO NCTB is an ideal method in the neuro behavior function selection.