4Rimola A, Garcia-Tsao G, Navasa M, et al. Diagnosis, treat- ment and prophylaxis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis:aconsensus document [J]. J Hepatol, 2000,32 ( 1 ) : 142- 153.
5Arditi M. Differential antibiotic-induced endoto-xin release and in-terleukin-6 production by human umbilical vein en- dothelial cells(HUVECs) : amplification of the response by coincubation of HU-VECs and blood ceils [ J]. J Infect D/s, 1997,175 : 1255-1258.
6Chiva M, Guarner C, Peralta C, et al. Intestinal mucosal oxi- dative damage and bacterial translocation in cirrhotic rats [ J ]. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2003,15 (2) :145-150.
7Borzio M, Salerno F, Piantoni L, et al. Bacterial infection in patients with advanced cirrhosis: a multicentre prospective study[J]. Dig Liver Dis,2001,33 (1):41-48.
8Buijs J, Dofferhoff A S, Mouton J W, et al. Concentration-dependency of beta-lactam-indueed filament formation in Gram-negative bacteria[J].Clin Microbiol Infect,2008,14(4):344-349.
9Rimola A,Garcia-Tsao G, Navasa M,et al. Diagnosis,treatment and prophylaxis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis:a consensus document[J]. J Hepatol,2000,32(1):142-153.
10Fernandez J, Navasa M, Gornez J, et al. Bacterial infections in cirrhosis:epidemiological changes with invasive procedures and norfloxacin prophylaxis[J]. Hepatology,2002,35( 1): 140-148.