我国组织“春运”的对策及建立国家综合交通运输体系的建议

Studies on the Problems, Policies Concerning the Spring-Festival-Period Transportation and Suggestions of Establishing the National Complex Transportation System

分析了我国“春运”这一特殊的交通运输现象产生的原因和存在问题,提出了相应的对策.主要观点是发挥与利用现有的铁路、公路、航空和水运等交通运输系统的优势,合理分配客流量,组织综合性的交通运输,保障有序和安全.同时,论文认为我国应在上述四大交通运输系统的基础上,规划和建设国家综合交通运输体系,并提出了若干建议.

The casuses and problems for 'spring-festival-period transportation' are analysed in this paper, and countermeasure is put forward to solve these probloms.The main points are distributing travllers flow reasonably, organizing conprehesive transportation, ensuring sequence and safety throughout the advantage of transportation system including railway, road, air and river.Contemporarily, some suggestion is advanced to program and develop the national comprehesive transportation system on the foundation of the four major transport system aforementioned.