9例静脉药瘾者继发金黄色葡萄球菌肺部感染的护理

Nursing of 9 veno-drug addiction patients with staphylococcus aureus pulmonary infection

通过对9例静脉药瘾者继发金黄色葡萄球菌肺部感染患者临床护理,总结护理要点包括:加强心理护理,争取病人配合及家属的经济支持;在病房切实实行严格的消毒、隔离及监测制度,预防金黄色葡萄球菌在院内的传播和流行;加强呼吸道的管理,促进肺部感染的控制和吸收;合理有效地使用抗生素,严密观察药物的作用及不良反应;对细菌性心内膜炎、脓毒败血症等严重并发症做好监护及对症处理。

By nursing 9 veno-drug addiction patients with staphylococcus aureus pulmonary infection, the authors came to a conclusion that the nursing measures included: (1) enhancing psychological nursing to obtain support from patient's cooperation and economic support from their relatives; (2)performing strict disinfections, isolation and monitoring at wards to prevent the epidemic transmission of staphylococcus in hospitals; (3) strengthening management of respiratory tract to promote control and absorption of pulmonary infections; (4) using reasonably and effectively antibodies and closely observing their side effects! (5) monitoring and expectantly treating such complications as bacterial endocarditis and pyosepticemia.