输血后艾滋病的司法鉴定

Medical legal identification of post-transfusion HIV/AIDS

本文综述了近年来输血后艾滋病病毒感染、艾滋病发病情况及其影响因素,强调了按照国家法律,法规,严格控制血液制品进口,采血部门严格筛查,供血单位规范生产,用血医院严把指征,以及受血病人知情理解是避免输血后艾滋病病毒感染和艾滋病法律纠纷的关键。阐述了输血后艾滋病病毒感染及艾滋病发病的司法鉴定工作要点。

This article summarized circumstances and influential factors of post-transfusion HIV/AIDS in recent years.Laws and regulations were emphasized in respective duties of every blood transfusion related departments.The strictly controlled imported blood products,carefully blood screening on donor,standardized blood products,tightened control on indication of use of blood,and finally,carefully told rare-happened HIV/AIDS to recipients were the key measures to avoid forensic cases of post-transfusion HIV/AIDS.Main evidences in Medical legal identification of post-transfusion HIV/AIDS were also proposed.