关于自然资源价值理论的再认识

对自然资源价值问题的探索进行了许多年 ,大量的努力堆砌在企图用经典的价值理论对自然资源价值作出合理的解释 ,结论各异。本文从自然资源的特性、“价值”最普遍的意义、现代生态伦理观念、环境———经济复合系统中的生产过程等多个层面、多个角度 ,对自然资源价值的实质、来源以及实现形式作了较为全面的透析。

A probe into the issue of natural resources' value has been carried out for years and a great deal of effort has been paid in the attempt of making a reasonable explanation of the value with classic value theories. As a result, various conclusions have been reached. This paper makes a rather comprehensive analysis of the essence, source and realizing forms of natural resources from several perspectives, namely, the characteristics of natural resources, the universal meaning of value, the modern conception about ecological ethics and the production process in the combined system of environment and economy.