零部件通用对企业竞争战略的影响

The impact of component commonality on competitive strategic

零部件通用是目前研究的一个热点问题,但是绝大多数文章都是针对零部件通用对库存水平的影响。本文从战略的角度,分析了零部件通用对企业竞争战略的影响,发现它不仅对降低费用有着积极的影响,而且对缩短新产品开发周期、制造过程重组等方面也有着积极的作用。因此,零部件的通用性已经从战术上的节约费用上升为战略上的竞争武器。

The issue of component commonality is one of active research. Most recent workaddresses the effects of component commonality on stock level and inventory cost. Thispaper analyses the impact of component commonality on competitive strategic. Andshows that commonality can provide far-reaching competitive advantages such as speedto market and manufacturing process reengineering. In this sense, commonality hasgrown from a tactical cost-saving mechanism to a strategic, competitive weapon.