理想费米气体的热力学性质

The thermodynamic properties of the ideal fermi gas

用量子统计的方法讨论了理想费米气体的热力学性质,指出了费米气体在高温时趋于经典极限,在低温时以一个有限的费米球存在。

They are discussed from a viewpoint of quantum statistics. It is found that the ideal Fermi gas tends to the classical limit at high temperature and exists in the way of a Fermi ball at low temperature.