胡适的“作诗如作文”与宋诗的“以文为诗”

Hu Shi's "Writing Poems Like Writing Essays" Vs Song-dynasty "Poems Based on Essays

“作诗如作文”是胡适为新的诗歌品种提出的艺术陌生化标准 ,其关乎百年中国诗歌发展却又利弊兼有、迭招物议。本文立足于世界诗歌主潮的大背景 ,借鉴陌生化的方法和理念 ,着重探讨宋诗的“以文为诗”对于新诗理论建构的意义 ,并对胡适为何要“旁逸斜出”地提倡“作诗如作文”试作解释。

Writing Poems Like Writing Essays' is the standard strange-making of arts put forward by Hu Shi as a new type of poetry. This idea relates to the development of Chinese poetry for almost 100 years, and at the same time it contains both good points and short-comings and has been criticized ever since.In this paper, the author wants to discover the influences of Song-dynasty 'Poems Based On Essays' on the construction of the theory of New Poetry through the methods and ideas of strange-making in the background of the main tendency of global poetry, and to make explanation of the reasons why Hu Shi put forward the strange idea of 'Writing Poems Like Writing Essays'.