以职业能力为中心构建高职“1+X”模块式课程结构体系

Taking Professional Ability as Center to Construct the System of "1+X" Curriculm Structure in Higher Vocational Schools

高等职业教育的课程结构体系与普通本科或专科的课程结构体系不同。以职业能力为中心构建课程结构体系,是由高职的培养方向决定的,这种课程结构体系更具有针对性、应用性和实践性。高职教育的课程结构为"1+X"模块式课程结构,其中1代表学生必须具备的综合素质课程,包括政治思想品德素质、身体素质、外语与计算机素质、人文素质课程;X为多个平行的职业专项能力课程模块。

There are a lot of differences between the system of curriculum structure in higher vocational education and that in general college.It is for developing guide to decide that we take professional ability as center to con struct the system of curriculum structure,and this structure has better clear aim,ap pli-cability and practicability,The curriculum structure of higher vocational education is the structure of'1+X'module,'1'represents the curriculum of comprehersive quality,'X'represents the course of special ability.