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HBsAg阴性母亲的新生儿乙型肝炎疫苗免疫后抗-HBs的动态研究 被引量:3

A STUDY ON THE EVOLUTION OF ANTI-HBs IN NEW-BORNS FROM HBsAg NEGATIVE MOTHERS AFTER HEPATITIS B VACCINE IMMUNIZATION
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摘要 HBsAg阴性母亲的新生儿,按0、1、6个月程序接种3剂10μg乙型肝炎血源疫苗,在第一针免疫后9~48个月观察抗-HBs阳转率,发现免后12个月阳转率最高达94.23%;至48个月为81.62%。48个月后抗-HBs GMT仍有263.5mIU/ml,提示此期间不必加强免疫。抗-HBs滴度(mIU/ml)的动态规律是由高滴度(>1000mIU/ml)向低滴度推移。 A study on the evolution of anti-HBs level, expressed in mIU/ml calculated according to Hollinger's formula,in newborns of HBsAg negative mothers, vaccined with 10μg × 3 of plasma-derived HB vaccine was reported. The anti-HBs conversion rate 12 months after the first injection was 94.23%,the positivity rates decreased to 81.62%, 48 months after first injection. The GMT of anti-HBs ( mIU ) dropped from 1101.2 to 263.5. The anti-HBs levels were high enough to protect HBV infection four years after vaccination.
出处 《病毒学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1991年第A12期61-63,共3页 Chinese Journal of Virology
关键词 乙肝疫苗 HBSAG阴性 抗-HBS 血源 Hepatitis B surface antigen negative mothers Hepatitis Bvaccine Anti-HBs
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  • 2刘寿鹏 樊启声 李惠等.青海省441例乙型肝炎疫苗免疫效果考核.青海医药杂志,1988,10(3):10-11.
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  • 7Boxall EH,Sira JA,El-Shuhkri N,et al.Long-term persistence ofimmunity to hepatitis B after vaccination during infancy in a countrywhere endemicity is low[J].JID,2004,190(1):1 264-1 269.
  • 8Kojouharova M,Teoharov P,Bahtchevanova T,et al.Safety and im-munogenicity of a yeast-derived recombinant hepatitis B vaccine inBulgarian newborns[J].Infection,2001,29(6):342-344.
  • 9张杰,姜双应,王学文,王锋,边涛,牟振云,张勇.青海同德藏族人群感染HBV基因型、血清型调查[J].中华实验和临床病毒学杂志,2009,23(1):2-4. 被引量:4
  • 10沙庆洪,刘玉霞,刘家璧,黄祖星,吴静仪,何少兼,李杰,徐志一,.新生儿接种10ug3针乙型肝炎血源疫苗5年内的...[J].病毒学报,1991,7(A12):81-84. 被引量:6

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