摘要
目的 为探讨烟台城区儿童行为问题的检出率及影响因素。方法 应用家长用Achenbach儿童行为量表 ,采用整群分层随机抽样方法 ,调查了烟台城区 2 32 8名 4~ 16岁儿童。结果 研究发现儿童行为问题的检出率为 2 1.2 6 % ,性别间检出率无明显性别差异 ,多元逐步回归分析结果儿童行为问题的主要影响因素依次为婴幼儿期患病、同学关系差、在校表现差、母亲健康状况差、抬头时间晚、考前父母态度差、亲子关系差、喂养方式不当、教育方式不当和父亲文化程度低。
objective To study the prevalence and the affective factors about the children of Yantai urban areas. Methods We investigated 2328 children who were aged in 4~6 using whole cluster stratifying in randomly sampling method. Results The difference of the prevalence of behavior problem of children is 21.26%. The difference of the prevalence of behavior problem between sexes is not significant. The main factors affecting behavior problem in children are suffering diseases during babyhood, poor relationship with classmates,bad records in school, bad attitude of parents before examination, poor relationship between parents and children, incorrect feeding method, incorrect educating method and poor education of fathers. Conclusion The occurance of behavior problem in children is resulted from multiple factors.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2002年第5期565-566,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
关键词
烟台城区
儿童
行为问题
影响因素
Yantai urban areas
children
behavior problem
affective factors