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环境污染监测的光学和光谱学技术 被引量:44

Optical and Spectroscopic Techniques for Environmental Pollution Monitoring
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摘要 近年来,环境污染成为世界范围普遍关心的问题。由于光学和光谱学技术具有多功能如良好的选择性、大的动态范围、好的时间分辨率、易于操作和可以遥测等特点,吸引了人们极大的兴趣.本文描述几种采用紫外、可见和红外普通光作光源和激光作光源的光学和光谱学方法以及他们在环境污染探测中的应用。 In more recent times, environmental pollution has become an issue of worldwide concern. Optical and spectroscopic techniques have attracted considerable interest, since they provide versatility, high sensitivity and selectivity, large dynamic range, good temporal resolution, easiness of operation, and filed applicability. This paper is concerned with a presentation of various optical and spectroscopic methods employing conventional light source at wavelength from ultraviolet, visible, infrared and laser source and their applications to the detection pf environmental pollution.
出处 《光电子技术与信息》 2002年第5期1-12,共12页 Optoelectronic Technology & Information
关键词 环境污染监测 光学 光谱学 多种污染组分 差分吸收光谱学 傅里叶变换红外光谱 激光诱导荧光 差分吸收激光雷达 optical and spectroscopic method, various pollutant species, pollution remote sensing
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