期刊文献+

四川乐山地区小儿脑瘫的流行病学调查 被引量:6

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CEREBRAL PALSY IN LESHAN.
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的 :了解乐山地区小儿脑性瘫痪的流行病学特征。方法 :采用整群抽样的方法对乐山地区八县区 1~ 6岁儿童脑性瘫痪进行现况调查。结果 :调查儿童 14 872 3名 ,脑瘫患病率为 2 .0 7‰。脑瘫患儿中男性略高于女性 ,早产和过期产儿明显高于足月儿 ,其患病率分别是后者的 2 2 .2 1和 5 .4倍。低出生体重儿的脑瘫患病率是正常出生体重的 16 .32倍 ,双胎儿童患病率是单胎儿童的 4 .2倍。结论 :乐山地区 1~ 6岁小儿脑瘫的患病率及其特点与发达国家相当 。 Objecitve:To acknowledge the epidemiological features of childhood cerebral palsy(CP) in Leshan area.Methods:A cross sectional study on the prevalence of CP among children aged 1 to 6 years was conducted using cluster sampling in 8 counties or districts of Leshan area.Results:The survey was done among 148723 children in the sampled locations and a CP prevalence was 2 07‰.There was more male than female among CP children.There were also more premature and post term infants than term infants,with the increased prevalences 22 21 and 5 4 times in the former than the later,respectively.The prevalence of CP in low birth weight infants was 16 32 times than that in normal biryth weight infants.Twin infants suffered CP 4 2 times more frequently than single born infants.Conclusion:CP prevalence among children aged 1 to 6 years in Leshan area and the epidemiological features are comparable to those in advanced countries.Better recognition and improvement in gestational and perinatal health care should be a critical way to reduce the occurrence of CP in children.
出处 《现代预防医学》 CAS 2002年第5期631-633,共3页 Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词 四川 乐山地区 小儿 脑瘫 流行病学 围产期保健 Cerebral palsy Epidemiological survey Prevalence
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

  • 1Holst K, Anderson E, Philip J, et al. Antenatal and perinatal conditions correlated to handicap among 4-year-old children [J].Am JPerinatal, 1989, 6: 258-267.
  • 2刘建蒙,李松,林庆,李竹.小儿脑性瘫痪的流行病学分布特征[J].中华儿科杂志,1998,36(5):314-316. 被引量:87
  • 3林庆,李松,刘建蒙,赵平,赵凤临,洪世欣,季成叶,郑俊池,呼和牧人,汤健芳,杨晓玲,周永兰,韶佩云,周彩萍,沈泉珍,徐加福,李竹.江苏七城市小儿脑性瘫痪的患病状况分析[J].中华儿科杂志,1999,37(1):42-44. 被引量:55
  • 4Cummins SK, Nelson KB, Grether JK, et al. Cerebral palsy in four northen california counties, births 1983 through 1985 [J].J Pediatr, 1993, 123: 230-237.
  • 5Petterson B, Nelson KB, Watson L, et al. Twins, triples, and cerebral palsy in births in western australia in 1980s [J]. BMJ,1993, 307: 1239-1242.
  • 6Colver AF, Gibson M, Hey EN, et al. Increasing rates of cerebral pulsy across the severity spectrum in notrh-east england 1964~1993 [J]. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neanatal ED, 2000, 83: F7-12.

二级参考文献4

共引文献122

同被引文献72

引证文献6

二级引证文献48

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部